Diploma Of Medicine - Cluj Napoca University, 1982
Doctor of Medicine - University of Cluj-Napoca, 1982
Internal Medicine Specialization - Damascus Central Hospital, 1985
Pulmonology training (AEPS and DIS certifications) - Lyon Academy and University of Claude-Bernard, 1988
Doctor in medicine (M.D) - University of Cluj, 1982
Internal Medicine - Damascus Central Hospital, 1985
AEPS Pulmonology - Lyon France, 1988
DIS Pulmonology - University of Claude Bernard of Lyon, 1991