Class of 1986 - University of Milan Medical School, 1986
Residency - ID - Wayne State University-MED, 1997
Residency - ID - Wayne State University-MED, 1990
Fellowship 2 - National Institute on Drug Abuse Intramural Research Program, 1989
Internship - Henry Ford Hospitals, 1987
Residency - ID - Wayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, 1990
Residency - ID - Wayne State University, Detroit Medical Center, 1997
Medical Education - University of Michigan, 1986