Medical degree, DO - Ohio State University College of Medicine, 1977
Internship - Brooke Army Medical Center GME, 1978
Residency - ID - Brooke Army Medical Center GME, 1981
Fellowship 2 - Walter Reed Army Medical Center, 1982
Residency - ID - Ohio State University College of Medicine, 1981
Internship - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1978
Class of 1977 - Ohio State University College of Medicine, 1977
Residency - ID - San Antonio Uniformed Services Health Education Consortium, 1981