Medical School - Princeton University, 1960
Fellowship - Massachusetts General Hospital, Research, 1969
Residency - Massachusetts General Hospital, Surgery, 1979
Residency - Johns Hopkins Hospital, Plastic Surgery, 1974
Residency - Johns Hopkins Hospital, Plastic Surgery|Massachusetts General Hospital, Surgery|The Johns Hopkins Hospital, 1974
Medical School - Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, 1964
Internship - Massachusetts General Hospital, 1965
Residency - Johns Hopkins Health System
Medical School - Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons