Medical Degree - University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, 1977
Chief Residency in Psychiatry - UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine, 1977
Internship-Internal Medicine - University of Texas Health Science Center San Antonio Joe and Teresa Lozano Long School of Medicine, 1974
Medical School - University Of Rochester School Of Medicine & Dentistry, 1973
Medical Education - University of Rochester SOM, 1973
Medical School - University of Rochester, 1973